Mobile remains a huge opportunity for venture capital. In the first wave (the Soviet Era as some would call it), the money was made from ringtone platforms like Dwango, Thumbplay, Jamba, mobile publishers like Vindigo, Zingy, Jamdat etc., SMS platform provider like mQube, 365 etc.. In the Soviet Era, content was king, but distribution was the queen (aka the carrier) and even more powerful than the king.
Now we have entered a new era where mobile is the internet on your phone; the next set of businesses are all about removing the carrier from the business model as much as possible. Google has already started doing this by attacking all major components of the carrier business model such as SMS directory with Goog 411, Call management with Google Talk, Yellowpages and additional content revenue with Admob and now with open devices such as the Nexus One.
Here are some of the areas where I see interesting opportunities: some of these areas certainly have a lot of competition.
1) Payment platforms – We all know virtual goods is a growing business and carriers will want a piece of that action. Can virtual payments platforms replace carrier billing and carrier revenue sharing so that publisher can survive for the long haul- existing players include Boku, Zong, Obopay, HeyZap, Jambool, Surfpin
2) P-2-P SMS Ads. Admob and Quatro Wireless are just the tip of the iceberg. There are over 1.36T annualized SMS messages according to the CTIA. 90% of those messages are person to person; furthermore the profit margins to the carrier is very high on a per message basis. Given that there is just not enough ad space on a mobile web page compare to an HTML web page, some of those ads need to move to voice based or SMS based solutions. I wonder what impact Twitter is having on SMS traffic?
3) Social App Discovery – Mplayit, GetJar, Chomp, Envio Networks, and others – there are no easy answers to this, Apple’s genius bar, technical solutions, vertical search. This may not get solved easily. One answer might be social.
4) Mash up of location – there is a lot of stuff happening around location in apps. The problem is that its all siloed. You can find stuff in Foursquare, Goawalla, Dopplr, Metro and a hundred more app.
5) Augmented Reality/ Image Tagging/ Image recognition – i think Google Googles is cool, we need more way to make images lead to action; buy something, do something, tag something.
6) Mobile Search – As Google says – the phone has ears (voice), eyes (camera) and has touch (screen). We need to put these features to work. If you pull up Google search on your phone, you see links for stuff that is not even optimized for the phone. Mobile search should be a lot more useful and interactive, and extract relevant information from an app or a Tweet so I can find intelligent information.
7) Mobile security – Encrypting your SMS, your email, your twitter, your web pages, your address book, remote tracking (Apple’s Mobile Me),
8) A 411 Directory service for mobile – can we please just fix this; can we make a Linkedin for mobile phone numbers? What a pain it is to find someone’s mobile number.
More and more it seems like the handset guys (Apple, Google, Microsoft, Palm, Motorola, HTC, Samsung, LG, Nokia) are going to have to buy companies that give them a chance to be like a carrier w/o the baggage of being a carrier. If Sprint was smart they would just become the pipe and get rid of the headaches of customer service, billing, marketing etc.
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